食品伙伴网服务号
 
 
当前位置: 首页 » 专业英语 » 专业知识 » 正文

饮食防癌:女吃豆腐男吃鱼

放大字体  缩小字体 发布日期:2009-04-16
核心提示:Women who ate soy regularly as children have a lower risk of breast cancer, American researchers report. And men who eat fish several times a week have a lower risk of colon cancer, a second team of researchers have told the American Association for


    Women who ate soy regularly as children have a lower risk of breast cancer, American researchers report. And men who eat fish several times a week have a lower risk of colon cancer, a second team of researchers have told the American Association for Cancer Research.

    据美国研究人员报告,儿童时期经常吃豆类食品的女性患乳腺癌的风险较小。另一组研究人员则向美国癌症研究协会提出,一周吃几次鱼的男性患结肠癌的几率较小。

    The studies add to a growing body of evidence about the role of diet in cancer. Cancer experts now believe that up to two-thirds of all cancers come from lifestyle factors such as smoking, diet and lack of exercise.

    这两项研究进一步证明了饮食对于防癌的作用。癌症防治专家认为,在所有种类的癌症中,多达三分之二都是由吸烟、节食及缺乏锻炼等生活方式造成的。

    The US National Cancer Institute and researchers at the University of Hawaii found that women who ate the most soy-based foods, such as tofu and miso, when aged 5 to 11, reduced their risk of developing breast cancer by 58 per cent. It was not clear how soy might prevent cancer, though compounds in soy called isoflavones have estrogen- like effects.

    美国全国癌症研究所和夏威夷大学的研究人员发现,在5岁至11岁时经常吃豆腐、味噌等豆类食品的女性患乳腺癌的几率要低58%。至于豆类食品为什么可以防癌还不清楚,不过大豆中所含的名叫异黄酮的化合物具有雌性激素的作用。

    A second study showed that men who ate fish at least five times a week had a 40 per cent lower risk of developing colorectal cancer compared with men who ate fish less than once a week.

    另一项研究表明,一周吃鱼至少五次的男性患结肠癌的风险要比那些一周都吃不到一次鱼的男性低40%。

    Many kinds of fish are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which interfere with the cyclooxygenase-2 or COX-2 enzyme. COX-2 affects inflammation, which may play a role in tumour growth.

    很多鱼类中所富含的Omega-3脂肪酸能够抑制环氧化酶2的活性。环氧化酶2会引起发炎,这可能会刺激肿瘤的生长。

更多翻译详细信息请点击:http://www.trans1.cn
 
关键词: 饮食 防癌 豆腐
[ 网刊订阅 ]  [ 专业英语搜索 ]  [ ]  [ 告诉好友 ]  [ 打印本文 ]  [ 关闭窗口 ] [ 返回顶部 ]
分享:

 

 
推荐图文
推荐专业英语
点击排行
 
 
Processed in 0.316 second(s), 63 queries, Memory 1.06 M
闂傚倸鍊搁崐鎼佸磹瀹勬噴褰掑炊椤掑鏅悷婊冪Ч濠€渚€姊虹紒妯虹伇婵☆偄瀚板鍛婃媴缁洘鏂€闂佺粯锚閻ゅ洦绔熷Ο鑲╂/闁硅鍔﹂崵娆撴煃鐟欏嫬鐏撮柟顔规櫊瀹曪絾寰勭€n偄鈧绱撻崒娆戝妽闁告梹鐗犻妴鍐╃節閸パ嗘憰闂佽法鍠撴慨鎾倷婵犲洦鐓冮弶鐐村閸斿秹鏌h箛搴g獢婵﹤鎼悾鐑藉炊閵娿儲鐣紓鍌欑椤︿即骞愰幎钘夋槬闁绘劕鎼粻锝夋煥閺冨洦顥夊ù婊冪秺濮婃椽宕烽鐘茬闁汇埄鍨遍〃鍛村煝閹捐埖宕夊〒姘煎灡鐎靛矂姊洪棃娑氬闁稿﹦鎳撻埢宥夊醇閵夛箑鈧爼鐓崶銊︹拻闁瑰啿娲弻娑㈠煘閹傚濠碉紕鍋戦崐鏍ь啅婵犳艾纾婚柟鍓х帛閻撴洘淇婇婵嗗惞闁活厽甯為埀顒冾潐濞叉﹢宕归崸妤冨祦婵☆垵鍋愮壕鍏间繆椤栨粌甯堕悽顖涱殜閺岋綁鎮㈤崫銉х厑缂備緡鍠楅幐鎼佹偩瀹勬壋鍫柛鎰剁稻閻庡姊洪崷顓炲妺闁搞劌缍婂畷鎰板箳閹存梹鏂€闂佹寧绋戠€氼剚绂嶆總鍛婄厱濠电姴鍟版晶顏堟偂閵堝洠鍋撻獮鍨姎妞わ富鍨虫竟鏇熺節濮橆厾鍘甸梺鍛婃寙閸涱厾顐奸梻浣虹帛閹稿鎮烽敃鍌毼﹂柛鏇ㄥ灠閸愨偓闂侀潧饪垫俊鍥р枔閵堝鐓涘ù锝呮憸婢э附鎱ㄦ繝鍕妺婵炵⒈浜獮宥夘敊閻撳寒鐎撮梻鍌欑濠€閬嶅箠閹捐秮娲敇閻戝棗娈ㄥ銈嗗姧缁犳垹绮婚懡銈囩=濞达綀鍋傞幋婵冩瀺闁靛繈鍊栭埛鎴︽偣閹帒濡兼繛鍛姍閺岀喖宕欓妶鍡楊伓