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消化病学名词之三

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核心提示:激光治疗[术], laser therapy? 急腹症, acute abdomen? 急性肠系膜淋巴结炎, acute mesenteric lymphadenitis? 急性出血性胰腺炎, acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis? 急性腐蚀性食管炎, acute corrosive esophagitis? 急性肝[功能]衰竭, acute hepatic f


  激光治疗[术], laser therapy?

  急腹症, acute abdomen?

  急性肠系膜淋巴结炎, acute mesenteric lymphadenitis?

  急性出血性胰腺炎, acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis?

  急性腐蚀性食管炎, acute corrosive esophagitis?

  急性肝[功能]衰竭, acute hepatic failure?

  急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎, acute obstructive suppurative cholangitis?

  急性坏死性胰腺炎, acute necrotizing pancreatitis?

  急性间质性胰腺炎, acute interstitial pancreatitis?

  急性卡他性阑尾炎, acute catarrhal appendicitis?

  急性弥漫性腹膜炎, acute diffuse peritonitis, ?

  急性水肿性胰腺炎, acute edematous pancreatitis?

  急性胃扩张, acute dilatation of stomach

  急性胃扩张, acute gastric dilatation?

  急性应激性溃疡, acute stress ulcer?

  急性重型肝炎, acute severe hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis?

  急诊肝移植, emergency liver transplantation?

  继发性巨结肠, secondary megacolon?

  寄生虫性腹泻, parasitic diarrhea?

  Gardner综合征, Gardner syndrome?

  家族性肠息肉病, familial intestinal polyposis?

  家族性结肠息肉病, familial polyposis coli?

  甲胎蛋白测定, alpha-fetoprotein detemination?

  甲型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type A?

  假膜性结肠炎, pseudomembranous colitis?

  假膜性小肠结肠炎, pseudomembranous enterocolitis?

  假憩室, pseudodiverticulum?

  假息肉, pseudopolyp?

  假性感染性直肠炎, pseudoinfectious proctitis?

  假性结肠梗阻, false colonic obstruction, Ogilvie syndrome?

  减体积肝移植, reduced-size liver transplantation?

  碱性反流性胃炎, alkaline reflux gastritis?

  浆液性腹膜炎, serous peritonitis?

  胶原性结肠炎, collagenous colitis?

  绞窄性肠梗阻, strangulated intestinal obstruction?

  节段小肠移植, segmental small intestine transplantation?

  节段性肠扩张, segmental dilatation of intestine?

  节段胰腺移植, segmental pancreas transplantation?

  结肠癌, cancer of colon?

  结肠癌Dukes分类法, Dukes classification for colon cancer?

  结肠膀胱瘘, colovesical fistula?

  结肠穿孔, colonic perforation?

  结肠次全切除术, subtotal colectomy?

  结肠非特异性溃疡, nonspecific ulcer of colon?

  结肠孤立性溃疡, colonic solitary ulcer?

  结肠黑色素沉着病, melanosis coli?

  结肠后胃空肠吻合术, retrocolic gastrojejunostomy?

  结肠回肠侧吻合术, Martin procedure?

  结肠结核, tuberculosis of colon?

  结肠镜检查[术], colonoscopy?

  结肠憩室病, diverticular disease of colon?

  结肠前胃空肠吻合术, antecolic gastrojejunostomy?

  结肠切除术, colectomy?

  结肠切开术, colotomy?

  结肠缺血, colonic ischemia?

  结肠息肉, polyp of colon?

  结肠息肉病, polyposis coli??

  结肠腺瘤, adenoma of colon?

  结肠造口术, colostomy?

  结肠直肠切除术, coloproctectomy?

  结核性腹膜炎, tuberculous peritonitis?

  结石性胰腺炎, calcareus pancreatitis?

  近侧胃迷走神经切断术, proximal gastric vagotomy?

  经腹骶直肠切除术, abdominosacral resection, anterior resection

  经颈静脉胆管造影[术], transjugular cholangiography?

  经口胆管镜检查[术], peroral cholangioscopy?

  经皮经肝胆管镜检查[术], percutaneous transhepatic cholangioscopy?

  经皮经肝胆管造影[术], percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography?

  经皮经肝胆囊镜检查[术], percutaneous transhepatic cholecystoscopy?

  经皮经肝栓塞, percutaneous transhepatic embolization?

  经皮内镜胃造瘘[术], percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy?

  经直肠活检, transrectal biopsy?

  精神性便秘, psychogenic constipation?

  颈部食管胃吻合术, cervical esophagogastrostomy?

  痉挛性肠梗阻, spastic intestinal obstruction?

  痉挛性肛部痛, proctalgia fugax?

  痉挛性结肠憩室病, spastic colon diverticulosis?

  静脉闭塞性病, veno-occlusive disease?

  静脉胆管造影[术], intravenous cholangiography?

  静脉胆囊造影[术], intravenous cholecystography?

  静脉切开术, venesection, phlebotomy?

  静脉曲张, varicosis, varix?

  静脉曲张性溃疡, varicose ulcer?

  静脉造影[术], phlebography?

  酒精性肝炎, alcoholic hepatitis?

  酒精性肝硬化, alcoholic cirrhosis?

  酒精性胰腺炎, alcoholic pancreatitis?

  局限性肠炎, regional enteritis, Crohn disease?

  局限性腹膜炎, localized peritonitis

  巨大肥厚性胃炎, giant hypertrophy gastritis?

  巨大皱襞, giant folds, giant ruga?

  巨结肠, megacolon?

  巨十二指肠, megaduodenum?

  菌群失调性肠炎, flora imbalance enteritis?

  Cullen征, Cullen sign?

  Canada-Cronkhite综合征, Canada-Cronkhite syndrome?

  可控性回肠膀胱术, continent ileal reservoir?

  Crigler-Najjar综合征, Crigler-Najjar syndrome?

  Cruveilhier-Baumgarten综合征, Cruveilhier-Baumgarten syndrome?

  克罗恩病, Crohn's disease?

  空肠回肠旁路术, jejunoileal bypass

  空肠间置代胆道术, choledochoplasty by jejunal interposition?

  空肠移植, jejunum transplantation?

  空肠造口术, jejunostomy?

  口服胆囊造影[术], oral cholecystography

  Courvoisier征, Courvoisier sign?

  溃疡性结肠炎, ulcerative colitis?

  拉埃内克肝硬化, Laennec's cirrhosis?

  阑尾残端, appendiceal stump?

  阑尾粪石, appendiceal fecalith?

  阑尾切除术, appendectomy?

  阑尾炎, appendicitis?

  阑尾粘液囊肿, appendiceal mucocele?

  阑尾周围脓肿, periappendiceal abscess?

  类癌, carcinoid?

  类癌综合征, carcinoid syndrome?

  里急后重, tenesmus?

  隆起性病变, protrusion lesion?

  鲁氏Y形吻合[术], Roux-en-Y anastomosis?

  Rotor综合征, Rotor syndrome?

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