摘要：本文比较分析了国内外李斯特菌的检测方法、不同标准限量值的差异。介绍了国内外李斯特菌快速检测技术的应用及存在的问题，对我国微生物快速检测的现状进行了概述，探讨了李斯特菌快速检测技术的未来发展方向，对李斯特菌检验方法探索及快速检测技术的发展具有一定的借鉴意义。

 

　　Abstract: This paper describes the difference of detection methods and limits for Listeria monocytogenes at home and abroad and introduces the current application and problems of rapid detection technology of Listeria monocytogenes. The overview of the progress of rapid detection of microorganisms in China is presented in this paper. Meanwhile, this paper discusses the future development trend of rapid detection technology of Listeria monocytogenes. This paper has a certain significance for Listeria monocytogenes inspection and development of rapid detection technology in China.