第一部分葡萄酒分类
[[category:D]]
Dryredwine 干红葡萄酒
[[category:S]]
Semi-drywine 半干葡萄酒
[[category:D]]
Drywhitewine 干白葡萄酒
[[category:R]]
Rosewine 桃红葡萄酒
[[category:S]]
Sweetwine 甜型葡萄酒
[[category:S]]
Semi-sweetwine 半甜葡萄酒
[[category:S]]
Stillwine 静止葡萄酒
[[category:S]]
Sparklingwine 起泡葡萄酒
[[category:c]]
Claret 新鲜桃红葡萄酒(波尔多产)
[[category:b]]
Botrytisedwine 贵腐葡萄酒
[[category:F]]
Fortifiedwine 加强葡萄酒
[[category:F]]
Flavoredwine 加香葡萄酒
[[category:b]]
Brutwine 天然葡萄酒
[[category:c]]
Carbonatedwine 加气起泡葡萄酒
[[category:a]]
Appetizerwine(Aperitif) 开胃葡萄酒
[[category:T]]
Tablewine 佐餐葡萄酒
[[category:D]]
Dessertwine 餐后葡萄酒
[[category:c]]
Champagne 香槟酒
[[category:V]]
Vermouth 味美思
[[category:b]]
Beaujolasis 宝祖利酒
[[category:M]]
Mistelle 密甜尔
[[category:W]]
WineCooler 清爽酒
[[category:c]]
Cider 苹果酒
[[category:b]]
Brandy 白兰地
[[category:F]]
Fruitbrandy 水果白兰地
[[category:P]]
PomaceBrandy 果渣白兰地
[[category:G]]
Grapebrandy 葡萄白兰地
[[category:L]]
Liquor(Liqueur) 利口酒
[[category:G]]
Gin 金酒(杜松子酒)
[[category:R]]
Rum 朗姆酒
[[category:c]]
Cocktail 鸡尾酒
[[category:V]]
Vodka 伏特加
[[category:W]]
Whisky 威士忌
[[category:S]]
Spirit 酒精,烈酒
[[category:c]]
Cognac(France) 科尼亚克白兰地(法)
[[category:a]]
Armagnac(France) 阿马尼亚克白兰地(法)
[[category:S]]
Sherry(Spain) 雪莉酒(西班牙)
[[category:P]]
Port(Portuguese) 波特酒(葡萄牙)
[[category:b]]
BDX 波尔多红酒
第二部分酿酒微生物
[[category:Y]]
Yeast 酵母
[[category:W]]
Wildyeast 野生酵母
[[category:Y]]
Yeasthulls 酵母菌皮
[[category:D]]
Dryactivityyeast 活性干酵母
[[category:b]]
Bacteria 细菌
[[category:M]]
Malolacticbacteria(MLB) 乳酸菌
[[category:L]]
Lacticacidbacteria(LAB) 乳酸菌
[[category:a]]
Aceticacidbacteria 醋酸菌
[[category:S]]
Spoilageyeast 败坏酵母
第三部分生理生化过程
[[category:T]]
Transpiration 蒸腾作用
[[category:E]]
Evaporation 蒸发
[[category:P]]
Photosynthesis 光合作用#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:M]]
MaillardReaction 麦拉德反应
[[category:V]]
Veraison 转色期
[[category:S]]
Saturation 饱和
[[category:a]]
Alcoholicfermentation(AF) 酒精发酵
[[category:S]]
Stuck(Sluggish)Fermentation 发酵停滞
[[category:P]]
PrimaryFermentation 前发酵,主发酵
[[category:S]]
SecondaryFermentation;二次发酵
[[category:H]]
Heterofermentation 异型发酵
[[category:M]]
Malolacticfermentation(MLF) 苹果酸-乳酸发酵
[[category:M]]
Malo-AlcoholFermentation(MAF) 苹果酸-酒精发酵
[[category:M]]
MethodeCharantaise 夏朗德壶式蒸馏法
[[category:M]]
MacerationCarbonique CO2浸渍发酵
[[category:W]]
Wholebunchfermentation CO2浸渍发酵
[[category:b]]
Beaujolasismethod 宝祖利酿造法
[[category:U]]
Unareobicfermentation 厌氧发酵法
[[category:T]]
Thermovinification 热浸渍酿造法
[[category:c]]
Charmatmethod 罐式香槟法
[[category:E]]
Enzymaticbrowning 酶促褐变
[[category:a]]
Acetification 酸败
[[category:a]]
Ageing 陈酿
[[category:S]]
Surlies 带酒脚陈酿
[[category:E]]
Esterify 酯化
[[category:S]]
Saccharify 糖化
[[category:L]]
Liquefy 溶解、液化
[[category:b]]
Bottleaging 瓶内陈酿
[[category:a]]
Amelioration 原料改良
[[category:c]]
Chaptalization 加糖
[[category:D]]
Distillation 蒸馏
[[category:F]]
FractionalDistillation 分馏
[[category:R]]
Rectification 精馏
[[category:c]]
Clarification 澄清
第四部分葡萄酒酿酒辅料
[[category:b]]
Betonite 膨润土(皂土)
[[category:K]]
Kieselgur,diatomite 硅藻土
[[category:c]]
Capsule 胶帽
[[category:T]]
TinPlat、Foil 锡箔
[[category:P]]
Pigment 颜料、色素
[[category:c]]
Casein 酪蛋白
[[category:P]]
Pectin 果胶酶
[[category:S]]
Silicagel 硅胶
[[category:G]]
Gelatin 明胶
[[category:I]]
Isinglass 鱼胶
[[category:E]]
Eggwhite 蛋清
[[category:a]]
Albumen 蛋白
[[category:b]]
Bloodpowder 血粉
第五部分理化指标
[[category:T]]
Totalacid 总酸
[[category:T]]
Titrableacid 滴定酸
[[category:R]]
Residulsugar 残糖
[[category:c]]
Carbondioxide 二氧化碳
[[category:S]]
Sugar-freeextract 干浸出物
[[category:V]]
Volatileacid 挥发酸
[[category:S]]
Sulfurdioxide 二氧化硫#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:T]]
Totalsulfurdioxide 总二氧化硫
[[category:F]]
Freesulfurdioxide 游离二氧化硫
[[category:c]]
Copper(Cu) 铜
[[category:I]]
Iron(Fe) 铁
[[category:P]]
Potassium 钾(K)
[[category:c]]
Calcium(Ca) 钙
[[category:S]]
Sodium(Na) 钠
第六部分物质名词
[[category:M]]
Methanol 甲醇
[[category:H]]
HighAlcohol 高级醇
[[category:P]]
Polyalcohol 多元醇
[[category:E]]
Ethylacetate 乙酸乙酯
[[category:F]]
Flavonol 黄酮醇
[[category:G]]
Glycine 甘油
[[category:c]]
CalciumPectate 果胶酸钙
[[category:O]]
Ochratoxin 棕曲霉毒素
[[category:b]]
Butanol 丁醇
[[category:I]]
Isobutanol 正丁醇
[[category:G]]
GastricAcid 胃酸
[[category:P]]
Propanone 丙酮
[[category:a]]
AceticAcid 乙酸
[[category:F]]
FormicAcid 甲酸,蚁酸
[[category:P]]
Phospholipids 磷脂
[[category:a]]
AminoAcid 氨基酸
[[category:F]]
FattyAcid 脂肪酸
[[category:c]]
CarbonicAcid 碳酸
[[category:c]]
Carbohydrate 碳水化合物
[[category:F]]
FixedAcid 固定酸
[[category:T]]
TartaricAcid 酒石酸
[[category:M]]
MalicAcid 苹果酸
[[category:c]]
CitricAcid 柠檬酸
[[category:L]]
LacticAcid 乳酸
[[category:S]]
SuccinicAcid 琥珀酸
[[category:S]]
Sorbicacid 山梨酸
[[category:a]]
Ascorbicacid 抗坏血酸
[[category:b]]
Benzylacid 苯甲酸
[[category:G]]
Gallicacid 没食子酸
[[category:F]]
FerulicAcid 阿魏酸
[[category:P]]
Pcoumaricacid 香豆酸
[[category:G]]
Glucose,Dextrose,GrapeSugar 葡萄糖
[[category:F]]
Fructose,FruitSugar 果糖
[[category:c]]
CaneSugar,ShortSweetening 蔗糖
[[category:P]]
Polysaccharides 水解多糖
[[category:S]]
Starch 淀粉
[[category:a]]
Amylase 淀粉酶
[[category:F]]
Foam 泡沫
[[category:P]]
Protein 蛋白质
[[category:M]]
Mercaptan 硫醇
[[category:T]]
Thiamine 硫胺(VB1)
[[category:a]]
AmmoniumSalt 铵盐
[[category:M]]
Melanoidinen 类黑精
[[category:G]]
Glycerol 甘油,丙三醇
[[category:c]]
Coppercitrate 柠檬酸铜
[[category:c]]
Coppersulphate 硫酸铜
[[category:H]]
Hydrogensulphide 硫化氢
[[category:O]]#p#分页标题#e#
Oak(barrel) 橡木(桶)
[[category:c]]
Catechins 儿茶酚
[[category:L]]
LowFlavourThreshold 香味阈值
[[category:M]]
MaillardReaction 美拉德反应
[[category:V]]
VolatilePhenols 挥发性酚
[[category:V]]
Vanillan 香子兰
[[category:V]]
Vanillin 香草醛,香兰素
[[category:L]]
Linalool 里那醇,沉香醇
[[category:G]]
Geroniol 牻牛儿醇,香茅醇
[[category:P]]
Pyranicacid 丙酮酸
[[category:F]]
FuranAldehydes 呋喃醛
[[category:E]]
Eugenol 丁香酚
[[category:G]]
Guaiacol 愈创木酚
[[category:c]]
CarbohydrateDegradationProducts 碳水化合物降解物
[[category:c]]
Cellulose 纤维素
[[category:H]]
Hemicellulose 半纤维素
[[category:H]]
Hemicellulase 半纤维素酶
[[category:M]]
Maltol 落叶松皮素
[[category:O]]
OakLactone 橡木内酯
[[category:H]]
HydrolysableTannins 水解单宁
[[category:E]]
Ellagitannins 鞣花单宁
[[category:P]]
Proanthocyanidin 原花色素
[[category:R]]
RelativeAstringency(RA) 相对涩性
[[category:L]]
LagicAcid 鞣花酸
[[category:P]]
PolypetideNitrogen 多肽氮
[[category:O]]
Oxido-reductionPotential 氧化还原电位
[[category:c]]
CondencedPhenols 聚合多酚
[[category:P]]
Poly-phenols 多酚
[[category:P]]
PVP(P) 聚乙烯(聚)吡咯烷酮
[[category:a]]
Anthocyanin 花青素
[[category:a]]
Alcohol,ethanol 乙醇
[[category:I]]
InvertSugar转化糖
[[category:O]]
Oxygen 氧气
[[category:E]]
Ester 酯类物质
[[category:N]]
Nitrogen 氮气
[[category:a]]
Aroma 果香
[[category:V]]
Virus 病毒
[[category:b]]
Bacteriophage 噬菌体
[[category:b]]
Body 酒体
[[category:b]]
Byproduct 副产物
[[category:P]]
PotassiumBitartrate(KHT) 酒石酸氢钾
[[category:P]]
PotassiumSorbate 山梨酸钾
[[category:D]]
DiammoniumPhosphate 磷酸氢二铵
[[category:P]]
PotassiumMeta-bisulfite(K2S2O5) 偏重亚硫酸钾
[[category:T]]
Tannin 单宁
[[category:O]]
Oaktannins 橡木丹宁
[[category:U]]
Undesired(Excessive)Tannins 劣质单宁
[[category:D]]
Desiredtannins 优质单宁
[[category:E]]
Enzyme 酶
[[category:L]]
Laccase 漆酶
[[category:P]]
PolyphenolOxidase(PPO) 多酚氧化酶
β-glucosidase β-葡(萄)糖苷酶#p#分页标题#e#
β-glucanase β-葡聚糖酶
[[category:M]]
Mannoproteins 甘露糖蛋白
[[category:L]]
Lees 酒泥
[[category:c]]
Chateau 酒庄
[[category:b]]
Bulkwine、Rawwine 原酒
[[category:H]]
Hygiene 卫生
[[category:a]]
Activatedcarbon 活性碳
[[category:c]]
Currant 茶蔗子属植物、无核小葡萄干
[[category:R]]
Raspberry 木莓、山莓、覆盆子、悬钩子
第七部分 设备
[[category:F]]
Filtrate(filtration) 过滤
[[category:T]]
Two-wayPump 双向泵
[[category:S]]
ScrewPump 螺杆泵
[[category:c]]
Centrifuge 离心机
[[category:D]]
Distillation 蒸馏
[[category:H]]
HeatExchanger 热交换器
[[category:c]]
Crusher 破碎机
[[category:D]]
Destemer 除梗机
[[category:P]]
Presser 压榨机
[[category:a]]
AtmospherePresser 气囊压榨机
[[category:S]]
ScrewPresser 连续压榨机
[[category:F]]
Filter 过滤机
[[category:b]]
BottlingLine 灌装线
[[category:P]]
PlateFiltration(filter) 板框过滤(机)
[[category:V]]
VacuumFiltration(filter) 真空过滤(机)
[[category:D]]
DepthFiltration(filter) 深层过滤(机)
[[category:c]]
CrossFiltration(filter) 错流过滤(机)
[[category:M]]
MembraneFiltration(filter) 膜过滤(机)
[[category:S]]
SterileFiltration(filter) 除菌过滤(机)
[[category:P]]
PocketFiltration(filter) 袋滤(机)
[[category:R]]
RotaryMachine 转瓶机
[[category:P]]
PomaceDraining 出渣
[[category:b]]
Blending 调配
[[category:R]]
Racking 分离(皮渣、酒脚)
[[category:D]]
Decanting 倒灌(瓶)
[[category:R]]
Remuage 吐渣
[[category:F]]
Fining 下胶
[[category:D]]
Deacidification 降酸
[[category:P]]
Pumpover 循环
[[category:S]]
SkinContact 浸皮(渍)
[[category:M]]
Mixcolors 调色
[[category:O]]
OxidativeAgeingMethod 氧化陈酿法
[[category:R]]
ReducingAgeingMethod 还原陈酿法
[[category:S]]
Stabilization 稳定性
[[category:U]]
Ullage 未盛满酒的罐(桶)
[[category:H]]
Headspace 顶空
[[category:N]]
NTU 浊度
[[category:R]]
Receivingbin 接收槽
[[category:c]]
Corkscrew 开瓶器
[[category:D]]
DistillingColumn 蒸馏塔
[[category:c]]
Condenser 冷凝器
[[category:H]]
HeatExchanger 热交换器#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:c]]
Cork 软木塞
[[category:c]]
Cellar 酒窖
[[category:W]]
WineShowroom 葡萄酒陈列室
[[category:O]]
OpticalDensity(OD) 光密度
[[category:M]]
MetalCrownLid 皇冠盖
[[category:b]]
Blanket 隔氧层
[[category:P]]
Pasteurisation 巴斯德杀菌法
第八部分 原料、病虫害、农药
[[category:G]]
GrapeNursery 葡萄苗圃
[[category:G]]
Graft 嫁接苗
[[category:S]]
Scion 接穗
[[category:S]]
Seedling 自根苗
[[category:D]]
Disease 病害
[[category:b]]
Botrytis 灰霉病
[[category:D]]
DownyMildew 霜霉病
[[category:P]]
PowderyMildew 白粉病
[[category:F]]
FanLeaf 扇叶病毒病
[[category:a]]
Anthracnose 炭疽病
[[category:M]]
MildPowder 灰腐病
[[category:b]]
BlackRotten 黑腐病
[[category:N]]
Noblerot 贵腐病
[[category:P]]
Pearls 皮尔斯病
[[category:P]]
Phylloxera 根瘤蚜
[[category:N]]
Nematode 线虫
[[category:b]]
BirdDamage 鸟害
[[category:P]]
Pest 昆虫
[[category:L]]
LimeSulphur 石硫合剂
[[category:N]]
Nursery 营养钵
[[category:H]]
Herbicide 除草剂
[[category:P]]
Pesticide 杀虫剂
[[category:F]]
Fungicide 真菌剂
[[category:b]]
Bordeauxmixture 波尔多液
[[category:M]]
Microclimate 微气候
[[category:V]]
Variety 品种
[[category:c]]
Cluster 果穗
[[category:R]]
Rachis 穗轴
[[category:S]]
Scion 接穗
[[category:R]]
Rootstock 砧木
[[category:G]]
Grafting 嫁接
第九部分 学科名词
[[category:E]]
Enology 葡萄酒酿造学
[[category:P]]
Pomology 果树学
[[category:V]]
Vinification 葡萄酒酿造法
[[category:W]]
Wine-making 葡萄酒酿造
[[category:a]]
Ampelography 葡萄品种学
[[category:V]]
Viniculture 葡萄栽培学
[[category:W]]
WineChemistry葡萄酒化学
[[category:E]]
Enologist,Winemaker 酿酒师
[[category:V]]
Vintage 年份
[[category:I]]
Inoculation(inoculum) 接种(物)
[[category:M]]
MOG(materialotherthangrapes) 杂物
[[category:T]]
Terpene 萜烯
[[category:T]]
Terpenol 萜烯醇
第十部分葡萄酒等级
法国
[[category:a]]
A.O.C 法定产区葡萄酒
[[category:V]]
V.D.Q.S 优良产区葡萄酒#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:V]]
V.D.P 地区餐酒
[[category:V]]
V.D.T 日常餐酒
德国
1.Tafelwein 日常餐酒;
2.Landwein 地区餐酒;
3.QualitaetsweinbestimmterAnbaugebiete 简称QbA,优质葡萄酒;
4.QualitaetsweinmitPraedikat 简称QmP,特别优质酒。
[[category:Q]]
QmP级别内根据葡萄不同的成熟度,还可以细分为6个等级
1.Kabinett 珍藏
2.Spatlese 晚收
3.Auslese 精选
4.Beerenauslese 简称BA,颗粒精选
5.Trockenbeerenauslese 简称TBA,用深度贵腐的葡萄酿成,葡萄大概要失去95%的水分,酿成的酒也最甜。TBA等级的葡萄酒有的时候就如同蜂蜜那么浓稠,由于产量很少所以价格通常很高。
6.Eiswein 冰酒,是用冰冻的葡萄酿造的酒。
第十一部分葡萄分类及部分品种
一、葡萄分类
[[category:V]]
Vitaceae 葡萄科
[[category:V]]
Vine 葡萄树
[[category:a]]
AmericanVine 美洲种葡萄
[[category:F]]
Franco-american 欧美杂交种
[[category:H]]
Hybrid 杂交品种
[[category:W]]
WildGrape(Vine) 野生葡萄
[[category:c]]
Cultivar 栽培品种
[[category:W]]
WineGrape 酿酒葡萄
[[category:T]]
TableGrape 鲜食葡萄
[[category:S]]
SeedlessGrape 无核(籽)葡萄
[[category:G]]
Grape(Vine)Variety 葡萄品种
二、红葡萄品种
[[category:c]]
CabernetSauvignon(France) 赤霞珠
[[category:c]]
CabernetFranc(France) 品丽珠
[[category:c]]
CabernetGernischt(France) 蛇龙珠
[[category:c]]
Carignan 佳利酿
[[category:S]]
Sinsaut(France) 神索
[[category:G]]
Gamay(France) 佳美
[[category:G]]
Grenache(Spain) 歌海娜
[[category:M]]
Merlot(France) 梅鹿辄
[[category:P]]
PetitVerdot(France) 味尔多
[[category:P]]
PinotNoir(France) 黑比诺
[[category:R]]
RubyCabernet(America) 宝石解百纳
[[category:S]]
Sangiovese(Italy) 桑娇维塞
[[category:S]]
Syrah(France) 西拉
[[category:Z]]
Zinfandel(America) 增芳德
[[category:M]]
MuscatHamburg 玫瑰香
[[category:S]]
Saperavi(FormerSovietUnion) 晚红蜜
三、白葡萄品种
[[category:a]]
Aligote(France) 阿里高特
[[category:c]]
Chardonney(France) 霞多丽
[[category:c]]
CheninBlanc(France) 白诗南
[[category:T]]
Traminer(Germany) 琼瑶浆
[[category:I]]
ItalianRiesling 贵人香
[[category:G]]
GreyRisling 灰雷司令
[[category:W]]
WhiteRiesling(Germany) 白雷司令
[[category:M]]
Muller-Thurgau(germany) 米勒#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:M]]
MuscatBlanc 白麝香
[[category:P]]
PinotBlanc(France )白品乐
[[category:S]]
SauvignonBlanc(France) 长相思
[[category:S]]
Selillon(France) 赛美蓉
[[category:S]]
Silvaner(Germany) 西万尼
[[category:U]]
UgniBlanc(France) 白玉霓
[[category:F]]
FolleBlanche(France) 白福尔
[[category:c]]
Colombard(France) 鸽笼白
[[category:L]]
LongYan(China,Changcheng) 龙眼
[[category:R]]
Rkatsiteli(FormerSovietUnion) 白羽
四、染色品种
[[category:a]]
AlicanteBouschet(France) 紫北塞
[[category:Y]]
Yan73(China,Changyu) 烟73
[[category:Y]]
Yan74(China,Changyu) 烟74
第十二部分葡萄酒品尝
[[category:T]]
Taste 品尝
[[category:c]]
Clarity 清澈、透明
[[category:T]]
Transparent 透明的
[[category:S]]
Sensation;感觉
[[category:b]]
BitterFlavors 苦味
[[category:O]]
Off-flavor,Off-smell,Odour 异味
[[category:S]]
Stemmy 果梗味
[[category:R]]
ReductionSmell 还原味
[[category:O]]
OxidativeSmell 氧化味
[[category:H]]
Harmony 协调性
[[category:O]]
Odour 气味
[[category:O]]
Olfactory 嗅觉的
[[category:S]]
Scent 植物香气
[[category:a]]
Aroma 果香
[[category:b]]
Bouquet 酒香
[[category:b]]
Body 酒体
[[category:P]]
Perception 感觉
[[category:a]]
Amber 琥珀色的
[[category:R]]
Ruby 宝石红色
[[category:T]]
Tawny 黄褐色
[[category:V]]
Violet 紫罗兰色
[[category:P]]
Pink 紫红色
[[category:b]]
Brown 褐色的
[[category:R]]
Round 圆润的
[[category:F]]
Full 完整的、丰满的
[[category:H]]
Harmonious 协调的
[[category:S]]
Supple 柔顺的
[[category:S]]
Soft 柔软的
[[category:S]]
Smooth 平滑的
[[category:M]]
Mellower 醇美的
[[category:L]]
Lively 充满活力的
[[category:R]]
Rich 饱满的,馥郁的
[[category:F]]
Fine 细腻的
[[category:F]]
Fresh 清新的
[[category:W]]
Well-balanced 平衡良好的
[[category:S]]
Subtle 微妙的,精细的
[[category:V]]
Velvety 柔软的、温和的、柔顺的
[[category:F]]
Fragrant 芳香的、香气幽雅的
[[category:F]]
Flowery 花香的
[[category:S]]
Syrupy 美妙的、甜美的
[[category:M]]
Mellow 甘美的、圆润的、松软的#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:L]]
Luscious 甘美的、芬芳的
[[category:T]]
Tranquil 恬静的
[[category:S]]
Spicy 辛辣的
[[category:T]]
Tart 尖酸的
[[category:H]]
Harsh,Hard 粗糙的
[[category:L]]
Lighter 清淡的、轻盈的
[[category:T]]
Thin 单薄的
[[category:F]]
Flat 平淡的
[[category:U]]
Unbalanced 不平衡的
[[category:S]]
Spoiled,Unsound 败坏的
[[category:F]]
Fuller 浓郁的
[[category:V]]
Vinous 酒香的
[[category:c]]
Coarse 粗糙的、粗劣的
[[category:P]]
Piquant 开胃的、辛辣的
[[category:T]]
Tart 尖酸的、刻薄的
[[category:a]]
Astringent 收敛的、苦涩的
[[category:c]]
Conflict 不和谐的
[[category:S]]
Stale 走味的,沉滞的
[[category:D]]
Dull 呆滞的、无活力的
[[category:S]]
SulphurTaste 硫味
[[category:H]]
HydrogenSulphideodour 硫化氢味
[[category:T]]
TasteofLees 酒泥味
[[category:M]]
Mousiness 鼠臭味
[[category:c]]
CorkedTaste,Corkiness,Corky 木塞味
[[category:O]]
OuldyTaste,MustyTaste 霉味
[[category:c]]
CookedTaste 老化味
[[category:R]]
Resinous 树脂味
[[category:c]]
Casky(Woody)Taste 橡木味,木味
[[category:S]]
SmokeTaste 烟熏味
[[category:M]]
MetallicFlavour 金属味
[[category:E]]
EarthyTaste 泥土味
[[category:H]]
HerbaceousTaste 青草味
[[category:a]]
AfterTaste 后味
第十三部分葡萄酒欣赏与服务
[[category:W]]
WineBar 酒吧
[[category:S]]
Sommelier 斟酒服务员
[[category:L]]
Label 酒标
[[category:W]]
WaterJar 斟酒壶
[[category:W]]
WineFunnel 斟酒漏斗
[[category:D]]
Decanter 细颈玻璃壶
[[category:b]]
Beverage 饮料
[[category:S]]
SoftDrink 软饮料
[[category:T]]
Tumbler 大酒杯、酒桶
[[category:P]]
Palate 味觉、鉴赏力
[[category:b]]
Bouquet 香味
[[category:I]]
Ice-Bucket 冰桶
[[category:F]]
Fruity 果味的
[[category:S]]
Subside 沉淀物
第十四部分葡萄酒营养物质名词
[[category:N]]
Nutrition 营养素
[[category:F]]
FreeAminoNitrogen(FAN) 游离氨基酸氮
[[category:S]]
Sterol 甾醇
[[category:V]]
Vitamin 维生素
[[category:T]]
Tocopherol VE,生育酚
[[category:T]]
Thiamine VB1,硫胺素
[[category:F]]#p#分页标题#e#
Flavin 黄素
[[category:R]]
Riboflavin VB2,核黄素
[[category:N]]
NicotinicAcid 烟酸
第十五部分葡萄酒分析
[[category:D]]
Determination 检测
[[category:T]]
Titration 滴定
[[category:D]]
Dilute 稀释
[[category:L]]
LitmusPaper 石蕊试纸
[[category:R]]
Reagent 试剂
[[category:G]]
Goggle 护目镜
[[category:F]]
Flask 烧瓶
[[category:b]]
Beaker 烧杯(带倾口)
[[category:D]]
DistilledWater 蒸馏水
[[category:H]]
Hydrometer 液体比重计
[[category:R]]
Refractometer 手持糖量仪
[[category:H]]
HighPerformanceLiquidChromatography(HPLC) 高效液相色谱
[[category:P]]
PaperChromatography 纸层析法
[[category:S]]
SpecificGravity 比重
[[category:S]]
SodiumHydroxide 氢氧化钠(NaOH)
[[category:P]]
PotassiumHydrogenPhthalate 邻苯二甲酸氢钾
[[category:P]]
Phenolphthalein 酚酞
[[category:P]]
Pipette 移液管
[[category:E]]
ErlenmeyerFlask 锥形烧瓶
[[category:a]]
ActivatedCharcoal 活性碳
[[category:W]]
WhatmanFilterPaper 沃特曼滤纸
[[category:P]]
PH-meter PH计
[[category:T]]
TitrationEnd-point 滴定终点
[[category:b]]
BufferSolution 缓冲液
[[category:P]]
PotassiumHydrogenTartrate 酒石酸氢钾
[[category:c]]
Calibrate 校准
[[category:E]]
Electrode 电极
[[category:S]]
StarchIndicator 淀粉指示剂
[[category:S]]
SulphuricAcid 硫酸
[[category:P]]
PyrexBeaker 耐热烧杯
[[category:P]]
PotassiumIodide 碘化钾(KI)
[[category:S]]
SodiumThiosulphate 硫代硫酸钠(NaS2SO3)
[[category:H]]
HydrogenPeroxide 过氧化氢(H2O2)
[[category:O]]
OrthophosphoricAcid 正磷酸
[[category:M]]
Methyl-red 甲基红
[[category:E]]
Ebullioscope(Ebullimeter) 酒精计
[[category:T]]
Thermometer 温度计
[[category:P]]
Pycnometer 比重瓶
[[category:F]]
FormicAcid 甲酸(蚁酸)
[[category:S]]
SodiumFormate 甲酸钠
[[category:b]]
BromophenolBlue 溴酚蓝
[[category:a]]
AgarPlating 琼脂平板培养基
[[category:c]]
ChocolateAgar 巧克力琼脂
[[category:c]]
CornMealAgar 玉米粉琼脂
[[category:E]]
EggAlbuminAgar 卵蛋白琼脂
[[category:G]]
GlycerinAgar 甘油琼脂
[[category:M]]
MaltAgar 麦芽汁琼脂(培养基)
[[category:N]]
NutrientAgar 营养琼脂#p#分页标题#e#
[[category:P]]
PlainAgar 普通琼脂
[[category:S]]
StarchAgar 淀粉琼脂
[[category:P]]
Potato-dextroseAgar(P.D.A) 土豆-葡萄糖培养基
[[category:a]]
Autoclave 高压锅,灭菌锅
[[category:P]]
PetriDishes 灭菌盘
[[category:L]]
Low-magnificationMicroscope 低倍显微镜
[[category:M]]
Micro-loop 接种环
[[category:M]]
Micro-needle 接种针
[[category:a]]
AlcoholLamp 酒精灯
第十六部分葡萄酒病害
[[category:c]]
CopperCasse 铜破败病
[[category:F]]
FerricCasse 铁破败病
[[category:P]]
ProteinicCasse 蛋白质破败病
[[category:b]]
BlueCasse 蓝色破败病
[[category:W]]
WhiteCasse 白色破败病
[[category:O]]
OxidasicCasse 氧化酶破败病
[[category:M]]
MicobialDisease 细菌病害
[[category:M]]
ManniticDisease 甘露醇病